在公司机房的物理机上架设 KVM虚拟化的时候,经常需要配置网桥,先要安装网桥工具:
apt-get install bridge-utils apt-get install uml-utilities
编辑 /etc/network/interfaces,参考下面配置加入网桥配置信息:
auto lo iface lo inet loopback auto eth0 iface eth0 inet manual auto br0 iface br0 inet static address 192.168.10.6 netmask 255.255.255.0 network 192.168.10.0 broadcast 192.168.10.255 dns-search dell1 bridge_ports eth0 bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 bridge_maxwait 0 auto eth1 iface eth1 inet manual auto br1 iface br1 inet static address 14.152.50.6 netmask 255.255.255.192 network 14.152.50.0 broadcast 14.152.50.63 gateway 14.152.50.1 bridge_ports eth1 bridge_stp off bridge_fd 0 bridge_maxwait 0 # dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed dns-nameservers 114.114.114.114 dns-search dell1 auto eth2 iface eth2 inet manual auto br2 iface br2 inet static address 112.93.114.2 netmask 255.255.255.224 network 112.93.114.0 broadcast 112.93.114.255 gateway 112.93.114.1 bridge_ports eth2 bridge_stp off bridge_maxwait 0 dns-nameservers 114.114.114.114 dns-search dell1
上面配置针对双线接入多 IP的情况,这样 br0-br2就可以给虚拟机 guest使用了,br0是内网,br1-br2是电信或者联通出口。